Metabolic and bariatric surgery is more effective for long-term weight loss than lifestyle changes and GLP-1 medications like Ozempic, Wegovy, and Zepbound. Nastasic/Getty Images * New research found that metabolic and bariatric surgery resulted in greater weight loss compared to two GLP-1 drugs and lifestyle modifications. * Bariatric surgery is a one-time procedure, while people need to continue receiving weekly injections of GLP-1 drugs to maintain most of the weight loss. * Doctors continue to use all three types of treatments, depending on a patient’s specific situation. Metabolic and bariatric surgery led to greater weight loss compared to two newer anti-obesity drugs and lifestyle modifications, and it also provided long lasting results, new research shows. In this preliminary study, researchers reviewed earlier studies looking at the benefits of these types of treatments for weight loss. They found that lifestyle modifications such as diet and exer...